Then and Now Credits
This exhibit contrasts contemporary photographs of these two camps, with Auschwitz Museum survivor paintings of what they were like 1940-45 as remembered by artist-survivors.
What Alan Jacobs created with Then and Now is the literal landscape of those memories. It bridges the subjective human trauma recorded by survivor-artists (then) with the stark, silent physical reality captured by Alan (now).
Then and Now Exhibit
Auschwitz Museum survivor paintings – Then and Now
Part 1: Auschwitz I & Birkenau | Part 2: Auschwitz Prisoner Life | Part 3: Auschwitz Barracks
Artist Survivor Paintings in Then and Now
In his first visit to Auschwitz, Alan Jacobs got reproductions from the Auschwitz Museum; the art penetrated his creative mind, and he kept exploring. After years of related work and many more trips, Jacobs, and his son Jesse, returned to the camps in 1996 to find and photograph the identical scenes depicted in the art. Krysia Jacobs then devised a way to present them as you see here. They are the result of work over a 24 year period.
![Mieczysław Kościelniak (Polish pronunciation: [mjɛˈt͡ʂɨswaf kɔˈɕt͡ɕɛlɲak]; was a Polish painter, brother of Władysław Kościelniak.](https://remember.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Mieczyslaw-Koscielniak.jpg)
Jerzy Potrzebowski
Polish painter, underground activist during World War II, prisoner of Auschwitz. He later participated in exhibitions in Warsaw, Krakow, Poznań, and Katowice.

German concentration camps are located at
the Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum in Oświęcim.

Janina Tollik
At Auschwitz, worked in the penal company. There she began sketching various scenes from camp life. She destroyed many of the works, believing that no one needed them.
Władysław Siwek
In October 1940 he was imprisoned in Auschwitz, receiving camp number 5826.
Alongside projects commissioned by the SS, he risked his life to create portraits of fellow prisoners, completing about two thousand in Auschwitz. Many of these portraits were sent home by the prisoners to their families.

Then and Now Project Background
Much of the art was created soon after their liberation. Their art is the only visual record of day-to-day existence in Auschwitz/Birkenau. In 1979, The Auschwitz Museum Archive reproduced selected pieces of art and sent them to writer/photographer Alan Jacobs, who first visited that same year.
After years of related work and many more trips, Jacobs, and his son Jesse, returned to the camps in 1996 to find and photograph the identical scenes depicted in the art. Alan returned in 2004 for the Virtual Tour of Auschwitz photos and video exhibit. Krysia Jacobs devised a way to present them. They are the result of work over a 24 year period.
Then and Now Copyright
All graphics and text used in this exhibit are copyright protected and may not be reproduced without written permission from their authors.
Please contact us with questions related to this exhibit.
Project Team
Then and Now launched August 5, 2003
Alan Jacobs
Photography and captions
Krysia Hnatowicz Jacobs
Web Design
Jesse Jacobs
Location assistant and video
Related Sites
Alan Jacobs 1979 First Visit to Auschwitz
https://www.ideajournal.com/birkenau79
Jacobs Photos
https://www.jacobsphotos.com
IDEA, a journal of social issues
https://www.ideajournal.com
H-genocide mailing list
https://www.h-net.org/~genocide
Acknowledgements
The authors wish to thank:
The State Museum at Auschwitz/Birkenau
for their assistance in research for this exhibit and for the photographic reproductions of the artwork.
Adam Koscielniak,
the artist’s son, for graciously granting permission to use his late father’s work.
Michael Declan Dunn
for his unwavering devotion to preserving the memory of the Holocaust by building and maintaining Remember.org.


