Then and Now Credits

This exhibit contrasts contemporary photographs of these two camps, with Auschwitz Museum survivor paintings of what they were like 1940-45 as remembered by artist-survivors.

What Alan Jacobs created with Then and Now is the literal landscape of those memories. It bridges the subjective human trauma recorded by survivor-artists (then) with the stark, silent physical reality captured by Alan (now).

Then and Now Exhibit

Auschwitz Museum survivor paintings – Then and Now

Part 1: Auschwitz I & Birkenau | Part 2:  Auschwitz Prisoner Life | Part 3:  Auschwitz Barracks

Artist Survivor Paintings in Then and Now

In his first visit to Auschwitz, Alan Jacobs got reproductions from the Auschwitz Museum; the art penetrated his creative mind, and he kept exploring. After years of related work and many more trips, Jacobs, and his son Jesse, returned to the camps in 1996 to find and photograph the identical scenes depicted in the art. Krysia Jacobs then devised a way to present them as you see here. They are the result of work over a 24 year period.

Mieczysław Kościelniak (Polish pronunciation: [mjɛˈt͡ʂɨswaf kɔˈɕt͡ɕɛlɲak]; was a Polish painter, brother of Władysław Kościelniak.
Mieczysław Kościelniak – Polish painter and survivor. By www.slupsk.pl, Attribution, Link

Mieczysław Kościelniak

Arrested in 1941 and sent to the Auschwitz concentration camp. He drew about 300 paintings depicting the everyday life of prisoners.  His work is currently displayed in the Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum. 

During his imprisonment, he met Maximilian Kolbe, a Catholic priest murdered in Auschwitz and canonized in 1982.

Jerzy Potrzebowski 

Polish painter, underground activist during  World War II, prisoner of Auschwitz. He later participated in exhibitions in Warsaw, Krakow, Poznań, and Katowice. 

Jerzy Potrzebowski Go to Sleep
His works devoted to his stay in 
German concentration camps are located at 
the Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum in Oświęcim.

Women in the cold, in the women’s camp at Auschwitz II-Birkenau, B1A, probably just before the Appel, or Roll Call. The only well-fed woman in the scene is at lower left with the armband CAPO. Painting: Janina Tollik Reproduction courtesy of Auschwitz Museum Archive, 1980
Painting by Janina Tollik – Survivor

Janina Tollik

At Auschwitz, worked in the penal company. There she began sketching various scenes from camp life. She destroyed many of the works, believing that no one needed them.


Władysław Siwek

In October 1940 he was imprisoned in Auschwitz, receiving camp number 5826.

Alongside projects commissioned by the SS, he risked his life to create portraits of fellow prisoners, completing about two thousand in Auschwitz. Many of these portraits were sent home by the prisoners to their families.

Painting of dog attacking by Wladyslaw Siwek, artist survivor of Auschwitz-Birkenau
Painting of dog attacking by Wladyslaw Siwek

alan jacobs

Then and Now photos by Alan Jacobs.

This exhibition was prepared with paintings by survivors, and are part of the collections at the Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum, Oswiecim, Poland. All artist reproductions courtesy of Auschwitz Museum Archive.

Photographs by Alan Jacobs taken in Auschwitz and Birkenau in the years 1996-2004.

© 1996, 2004 Alan Jacobs all rights reserved

Please contact us with questions related to this exhibit.

Alan Jacobs
Alan Jacobs

 

Then and Now Holocaust Art and Photos
Original project logo 2003

 

Then and Now Project Background

Much of the art was created soon after their liberation. Their art is the only visual record of day-to-day existence in Auschwitz/Birkenau. In 1979, The Auschwitz Museum Archive reproduced selected pieces of art and sent them to writer/photographer Alan Jacobs, who first visited that same year.

After years of related work and many more trips, Jacobs, and his son Jesse, returned to the camps in 1996 to find and photograph the identical scenes depicted in the art. Alan returned in 2004 for the Virtual Tour of Auschwitz photos and video exhibit. Krysia Jacobs devised a way to present them. They are the result of work over a 24 year period.

All graphics and text used in this exhibit are copyright protected and may not be reproduced without written permission from their authors.

Please contact us with questions related to this exhibit.

Project Team

Then and Now launched August 5, 2003

Alan Jacobs

Photography and captions

Krysia Hnatowicz Jacobs

Web Design

Jesse Jacobs

Location assistant and video

Related Sites

Alan Jacobs 1979 First Visit to Auschwitz
https://www.ideajournal.com/birkenau79

Jacobs Photos
https://www.jacobsphotos.com

IDEA, a journal of social issues
https://www.ideajournal.com

H-genocide mailing list
https://www.h-net.org/~genocide

Acknowledgements

The authors wish to thank:
The State Museum at Auschwitz/Birkenau
for their assistance in research for this exhibit and for the photographic reproductions of the artwork.


Adam Koscielniak,
the artist’s son, for graciously granting permission to use his late father’s work.


Michael Declan Dunn
for his unwavering devotion to preserving the memory of the Holocaust by building and maintaining Remember.org.